Periodontal treatment

Periodontitis is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. The disease gradually destroys supporting structures like bone and periodontal ligaments, causing teeth to loosen over time. Without timely treatment, periodontitis leads to complete tooth loss due to bone resorption and widespread infection. Early intervention at a reputable dental clinic and proper oral care can help prevent tooth loss from periodontitis.

Yes, periodontitis is a major cause of bad breath. Bacteria accumulating under the gums and between teeth produce foul odors. Plaque buildup, bacterial secretions, and pus from infection all contribute to bad breath. Treating periodontitis and maintaining good oral hygiene can eliminate the odor and improve breath freshness.

Periodontitis during pregnancy can pose serious risks for both mother and baby. Bacteria from gum infections can enter the bloodstream, potentially affecting fetal development and increasing risks such as premature birth, low birth weight, and preeclampsia. Safe periodontal treatment during pregnancy is crucial, including regular dental checkups and proper oral hygiene. Pregnant women should consult a dentist for appropriate care.

Home remedies, such as maintaining good oral hygiene, using antibacterial mouthwash, flossing, and brushing with a soft-bristled toothbrush, can slow disease progression. However, periodontitis requires professional intervention, including deep cleaning and specialized treatments. Self-treatment without professional guidance can worsen the condition, making early diagnosis and treatment at a trusted dental clinic the best approach.

Scaling and root planing are essential in managing periodontitis. This procedure removes plaque, tartar, and bacteria from the teeth and beneath the gums, reducing inflammation and slowing disease progression. While crucial, it is only one part of the treatment process, which also includes good home care and follow-up visits for long-term disease control.

Periodontal treatment is done in stages to ensure effective recovery and prevent relapse. Each session focuses on deep cleaning, infection control, and monitoring the disease’s progress. Allowing time for gum tissues and supporting structures to heal between visits improves long-term results. Dentists adjust treatment plans based on how the gums respond, ensuring comprehensive care.

Tooth extraction is considered when severe periodontitis causes extreme looseness, widespread infection, and extensive bone loss that cannot be treated with conventional methods. Extracting the affected tooth prevents infection from spreading, protects neighboring teeth, and allows for proper restoration, such as dental implants or bridges.

Periodontal treatment may cause mild discomfort, especially during scaling and deep cleaning. However, local anesthesia is used to minimize pain. After treatment, temporary sensitivity or mild discomfort may occur, which can be managed with pain relievers and proper care. Pain levels vary based on disease severity and individual pain tolerance, but seeking treatment at a skilled dental clinic ensures a more comfortable experience.

The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease: Mild cases: 2–4 weeks; Moderate cases: 3–6 months with periodic deep cleanings; Severe cases: 6–12 months, possibly requiring surgery and ongoing care. After the initial phase, long-term maintenance is needed to prevent recurrence. Compliance with oral hygiene and follow-up visits significantly impact the treatment’s success.

Periodontitis is a chronic condition that can be managed but not always fully cured. The success of treatment depends on early diagnosis, the patient’s oral hygiene, and risk factors like smoking and diabetes. Regular dental visits, professional cleanings, and good home care help control the disease and prevent recurrence.